Denver Plants

Common names: "Balfour Aralia" or "Dinner Plate Aralia"
Latin name:
Polyscias balfouriana

Balfor Aralia - Polyscias balfouriana
Native to: New Caledonia

Growth habit:
A columnar upright houseplant generally not much wider than its container. Maximum height might reach 8 feet after many years of growth.

Flowers:
No

Temps:
70 to 80 degrees

Humidity:
Not critical.

Pests: Watch for aphids, spider mites, mealy bugs and on rare occasion, scale.
Lighting:
Pictured Houseplant: 10" Balfour Aralia
Houseplant Cultural information: All Polyscias or Aralia type plants prefer a warm sunny location. Warmth is critical to all members of this family of houseplants. Temperatures below 70 degrees can cause lower leaf drop... although my Aralia has acclimated to 65 degrees just fine.

Balfour Aralia's will be at their best if they receive a half day of direct sunshine near either a east, south, or west window. Naturally lighted atriums, heated sunrooms, and greenhouses are also excellent locations for Balfour Aralia's.

One of the biggest tricks to being successful with Aralia's is knowing when to water and how much to water. Generally a Balfour Aralia does not have a massive amount of roots in its container, which equates to not giving the plant massive amounts of water.

Most larger specimens of Aralias have virtually no roots in the top two or three inches of soil. When the soil has dried down two or three inches from the surface on larger specimen plants water sparingly with tepid water all the way around the plant. The trick is to water only enough to get some water to the bottom of the pot where the roots are with little or no water seeping from the drain holes. Never allow a Balfour Aralia to sit in water.

On smaller Balfour Aralias allow the soils surface to dry down an inch or so between waterings.

I feed my Aralia with Peter's Plant Food every other month during the spring and summer. During the winter I don't feed it at all, and it does just fine.

Propagation is very difficult in our dry climate.

Common houseplant pests include: Aphids, Spider mites, Foliar Mealy Bugs, and on rare occasion scale.

Polyscias are available from small starter plants to large specimen plants. This family of high end plants are generally priced higher than most houseplants due to the length of time it takes to produce the plant, and its special production needs. So be prepaid to shell out some serious dough for a fine Balfour Aralia specimen.

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